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2019年高考考试英语完形填空

   日期:2025-01-26     来源:www.hnqinglei.com    浏览:403    
文章简介:1.abide by忠于;遵守。 2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 3. absence of mind 心神不定 4. absorb吸引…的注意力be absorbed in 全神贯注于… 近义:be engrossed...

1.abide by忠于;遵守。

2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在

3. absence of mind 心神不定

4. absorb吸引…的注意力be absorbed in 全神贯注于… 近义:be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on

5. abundant in 富于,富有

6. access 能接近,进入,知道

7. by accident偶然地,意料之外. Without accident 安全地,

8. of one’s own accord自愿地 ,主 动地

9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不同

10. with one accord 一致地

11. in accordance with 根据,依据

12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的原故, 为了某人我们的利益 2) 自行负责 3) 依赖自己 on account 赊账; on account of 由于; on no account不论哪些原因也不;of …account 有…..重要程度.

13. take…into account把...考虑进来

14. give sb. an account of 说明, 讲解

15. account for 讲解, 说明.

16. on account of 因为,由于.

17. on no account绝不要,无论怎么样不要

18. accuse…of… 指控,控告

19. be accustomed to 习惯于.

20. be acquainted with 知道; 熟知

21. act on 奉行,根据…行动; act as 饰演; act for 代理

22. adapt oneself to 使自己适应于

23. adapt… 改编, 改写

24. in addition 除此之外, 又, 加之

25. in addition to除…外

26. adhere to 粘附; 坚持, 遵循

27. adjacent 毗邻的, 临近的

28. adjust.. 调节; 适应;

29. admit of …的可能,留有…的空间.

30. in advance 预告, 事先.

31. to advantage 有利的,使优点愈加突出地.

32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 因为…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.了解某人所不了解的事

33. take advantage of 借助.

34. agree with 同意 agree to 赞同

35. in agreement 赞同, 一致

36. ahead of 在…之前, 超越…;……………. ahead of time 提前.

37. in the air 1)不愿定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.

38. above all 特别是, 非常重要的.

39. in all 总共, 总计

40. after all 毕竟,到底; at all 一点也不; all at once忽然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 非常重要的; first of all 第一; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.

41. allow for 考虑到, 估计到 .

42. amount to 总计, 等于.

43. answer for 对…负责.

44. answer to 合适,符合.

45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.

49. apply to 与…有关;适用

50. approve of 赞成, approve vt. 批准

51. arise from 由…引起.

52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地;得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地;

54. be ashamed of 以… 为羞耻

55. assure sb. of sth. 向…保证, 使…确信.

56. attach 缚, 系 ,结

57. make an attempt at doing sth. 试图做…

58. attend to 注意,照顾;attend on 伺候,照料

59. attitude to toward …对…的态度.怎么看

60. attribute…to…把..归因于.., 觉得..是..的结果

61. on the average 平均

62. aware of 意识到,了解.

63. at the back of 在…后面

64. in the back of 在…后部; on the back of 在…后部; be on one’s back 卧病不起.

65. at one’s back 支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台

66. turn one’s back on sb. 不理睬,背弃,抛弃

67. behind one’s back 背着某人

68. be based on upon 基于

69. on the basis of 依据…, 在…基础上

70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢

71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with 第一, 第一

72. on behalf of 以…名义

73. believe in 相信,依靠,信仰.

74. benefit 受益,得到好处.

75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益

76. for the better 好转

77. get the better of 打败, 胜过.

78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生

79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上

80. in blossom开花 be in blossom开花 come into blossom开花

81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机

82. boast of 吹嘘

83. out of breath 喘不过气来

84. in brief简言之

85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的

86. take the floor 起立发言

87. on business 出差办事.

88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

89. last but one 倒数2、

90. but for 要不是. 表示假设

91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买

92. be capable of 可以, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是可以被…的

93. in any case无论怎么样

94. in case 万一;

95. in case of 假如发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言

96. in no case在任何状况下都不

97. be cautious of 谨慎防范

98. center one’s attention on 把某人的注意力集中在…上

99. be certain of 有把握, 肯定.

100. for certain of 一定地,有把握地

101. by chance偶然

102. for a change换换环境

103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…

104. in charge of 负责 in the charge of …由…管

105. take charge of 负责管理

106. charge…for 因…索取 , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…

107. round the clock 昼夜不停地

108. comment on 评论

109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论

110. in common 有一同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有些

111. keep company with 和…要好.

112. compare…with … 把…与…比较

113. compare…to… 把…比作…

114. by comparison 比较起来

115. in comparison with 和…比起来

116. compensate for 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补

117. complain of 抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. 向某人抱怨…; complain ; complement ; compliment

118. comply with 遵守, 依从

119. conceive of 想象,设想

120. concentrate on 集中,专心

121. be concerned with 与…有关

122. concern oneself about with 关心

123. in conclusion最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时;

124. condemn sb. to 判决

125. on condition that 以…为条件, 倘若. in that = because由于; now that = since既然 for all that = although 尽管

126. in out of condition 健康情况怎么样 . in good condition处于好状况

127. confess承认, 供认; confess to a crime 承认罪行.

128. confide in 对…讲真心话, 依靠

129. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 满怀信心地; have confidence in 对…有信心

130. confidence in sb. sth. 对…的信任

131. be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的

132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内

133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定

134. conform to 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做

135. be confronted with 面对, 面临

136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺

137. in connection with关于,

138. be conscious of觉察,了解

139. consent to赞同

140. in consequence 结果

141. in consequence of 因为…的结果

142. under consideration 在考虑中

143. in consideration of 因为

144. on no consideration无论怎么样也不

145.take…into consideration 考虑到, 把 …考虑进来

146. considerate 体贴的, 考虑别人需要的, considerable相当大的,可以考虑的

147. consist of由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致

148. be consistent with与…一致. be consistent in一贯的 ,

149. consult sb. on about sth. 向…征求…方面的建议, 就…向…请教

150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快

151. be content with 满足于be content to do sth. 想做某事

152. contrary to 与…相反

153. on the contrary 相反

154. contrast…with 把…与…相对

155. in contrast towith 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下

156. contribute to 能够帮助

157. under control 控制住 out of control没办法控制

158. at one’s convenience 在便捷的时间或地址 .be convenient to for 对…便捷

159. convince sb. of 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…

160. cope with应对, 处置

161. in the corner在角落里;on the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境

162. correspond 通信

163. correspond to 等于 . correspond with 符合,一致

164. at all cosplayts不惜任何代价 . at the cosplayt of 以…为代价

165. a matter of course 理所当然的事

166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地

167. in the course 在…过程中

168. in due course 没经过太久, 到肯定时候

169. on credit赊购; with credit以优秀成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣

170.be critical of 爱挑问题的,批评的

171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病

172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险

173. to date 到现在为止

174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始

175. deal with 论及

176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债

177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在降低中 in decline 降低; on the increase 在增加

178. to one’s delight 令某人感到开心 to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 烦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;

179. delight in喜欢, 取乐

180. take delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐

181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人需要东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人需要东西

182. in demand有需要;on demand遭到需要时

183. be dependent on 依赖

184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物

185. derive…from从…获得,由…来的.derive from起来自于

186. despair of 绝望

187. in despair 绝望

188. despite 不管, 尽管

189. in detail 详细地

190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办

191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食

192. differ from…in 与…有什么区别在于…

193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难,

194. discharge sb. …for 因…解雇, 开除

195. fall back 撤退; in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪

196. on display陈列

197. dispose of 处置掉

198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议

199. in dispute 在争议中

200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出

201. distinct from 与…完全不同

202. distinguish between 分辨

203. distinguish…from 把…与…不同开

204. do away with 除去,废除,取消; do away with 杀掉, 镇压

205. have…to do with 与…有关系

206. without doubt 无可置疑地

207. in doubt对…表示疑惑

208. be due to 是因为

209. come off duty 下班

210. go on duty 上班

211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时

212. be in duty bound to 有义务

213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望

214. by ear 凭记忆,不看乐谱

215. have an ear for 对..有鉴赏力

216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话

217. on earth 到底, 到底, 全然

218. with ease 容易, 不费力

219. at ease 自在,不拘束

220. put sb. at his her ease 使某人感到无拘束

221. economize on 节省

222. have an effect on 对…有影响

223. be in effect 有效

224. go into effect 生效.

225. in effect 事实上

226. give effect to 实行,使…生效

227. to no effect 不起用途,没获得任何成效

228. of no effect 无效

229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…

230. to that effect 是那个意思的…

231. emerge from 出现, 暴露

232. place an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上

233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in hisher work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in hisher idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲

234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事

235. on end 连续地

236. at an end 结束了

 

 
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